Symptoms And Treatments For Sjogren’s Syndrome

Sjogren’s syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease caused by an attack on the moisture-producing glands in the mouth, eyes, and other body parts by the immune system. Dry mouth and eyes are the primary symptoms of sjogren’s syndrome. Let’s discuss the symptoms and treatments of sjogren’s syndrome to help you understand it properly.

What are the Symptoms of Sjogren’s Syndrome?

There are several symptoms of sjogren’s syndrome that you probably don’t notice in your daily life, including:

Dry Eyes

Dry eyes are also a primary symptom of Sjogren’s syndrome as tear-producing glands are attacked by the immune system, which prevents them from producing enough moisture.

Body Pain

Since sjogren’s syndrome is a systemic disease, it can affect any part of the body. One of the most common symptoms is arthritis. Though pain and swelling can sometimes appear in the knee, shoulders, and hips, the pain usually affects minor joints such as the fingers, wrists, and ankles.

Vaginal Dryness

Sjogren’s disease can exacerbate the vaginal wall weakening and inflammation that occur naturally when estrogen levels decline with age. Given that sjogren’s syndrome typically develops after the age of 40, vaginal alterations may be mistaken for menopause.

Dry Skin

The biggest organ in your body, your skin, may also change if your glands are unable to produce moisture. Sjogren’s syndrome can make your skin feel dry and irritated unless you use thick moisturizers and take extra precautions to lock in hydration.

Dry Mouth

Dry mouth is caused by dehydration, but it can also be a symptom of sjogren’s syndrome. Additionally, glands that produce saliva are attacked by the immune system, which forces you to reach for drinking water all the time.

Treatments for Sjogren’s Syndrome

Your doctor can guide you to the best about symptoms and treatments for sjogren’s syndrome. Here are the few treatments you can expect from your doctor’s recommendation:

Medications

Your doctor may recommend taking drugs that increase salivary flow, such as cevimeline and pilocarpine.

Synthetic saliva

Mouth-coating gels and saliva replacements are effective treatments for dry mouth. They come in liquid, pre-treated swabs, and spray form.

Mouthwash

Sjogren’s syndrome patients are more likely to experience oral health problems; therefore, you may require more regular cleanings, specialized fluoride treatments, or prescription toothpaste and mouthwash.

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

When it comes to treating joint pain, anti-inflammatory medications like aspirin, naproxen, and ibuprofen can help.

Artificial Tears

Over-the-counter eye drops, prescription drops like hydroxypropyl cellulose and cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion that lessen the need for artificial tears can help with dry eyes.

Conclusion!

Managing sjogren’s syndrome can be extremely annoying, but one should never ignore the signs of sjogren’s syndrome. Fortunately, most Sjogren’s syndrome patients are able to effectively control their symptoms with the right treatment.

Rheumatology Care is here to help you with your symptoms of sjogren’s syndrome and provide treatment. Call us at (832)-5329779 and book your appointment.